After giving it much thought, I realized it didn't make much sense to break up MARDUK's story into multiple posts. Hailing from Norrköping, Sweden, they formed in 1990, with guitarist Morgan Steinmeyer Hakansson being the main driving force behind the band. At the time of the band's formation, Jocke Gothberg (aka Joakim af Grave) was on drums, Richard Kalm was on bass, Andreas Axelson was on vocals, and the aforementioned Morgan was on guitars. Their initial style was an old-school black metal style that relied heavily on early Bathory with a death metal influence. They released the infamous Fuck Me Jesus demo in 1991.
"Departure from the Mortals" is off of Fuck Me Jesus
Also in 1991, Marduk recorded a second demo, but it didn't see the light of day until 1997 as the Here's No Peace EP. It was a continuation of the sound on the first demo, but with slightly different (some might say better) production.
"Within the Abyss" is from the Here's No Peace album/demo
1992 saw the release of Marduk's legendary first studio album, Dark Endless. This is one of the true landmarks of early 1990s black metal, and a milestone in Swedish black metal. Produced by Swedish genius Dan Swano, Dark Endless offers up a slab of black metal which contains elements of the old school but also hints toward the newer emerging sound of the 1990s at the same time.
"The Black" comes from their first full-length album
One thing that Marduk wrestled with in their early years was lineup stability. After Dark Endless, Andreas Axelson left, with Joakim af Grave now pulling double duty on drums and vocals. Also, Richard Kalm left the band and B. War was recruited on bass. After these lineup changes, Marduk put out their second album, 1993's Those of the Unlight. On this release, we see Marduk moving away from the old-school, death metal-influenced sound of their early years to something more recognizably second wave. 1994's Opus Nocturne was even more recognizably second wave, with a sound that bore a slight resemblance to some of the Norwegian offerings of the same era.
One of their most famous songs off of Those of the Unlight, this is "Burn my Coffin"
"Sulphur Souls" is off of their 1994 album
The years after Opus Nocturne saw some major changes with Marduk. First off, Joakim af Grave left the band, and newcomer Legion took over on vocals. Many Marduk fans consider this their 'classic' line-up, much in the same way that Mayhem's Dead-era lineup is considered their classic lineup. Also, they decided that they wanted an entirely new sound and began using Peter Tägtgren's Abyss Studios for production.
From their 1996 album, here is the classic "Beyond the Grace of God"
The result was 1996's Heaven Shall Burn When We Are Gathered. A landmark release, this album showed that it was possible to have clean, crisp production without sacrificing the evil, Satanic aura of a black metal album. It was a truly seismic shift in black metal music making.
From this point forward, Marduk churned out some fantastically evil, yet well-produced albums. With 1998's Nightwing, 1999's Panzer Divison Marduk, and 2001's La Grande Danse Macabre, Marduk completed their 'Blood-Fire-Death' trilogy, modeled after the Bathory album of the same name.
From 1998's Nightwing, here is "Of Hell's Fire"
This is the title track from 1999's Panzer Division Marduk
After these albums, 2003's World Funeral underwhelmed fans. The production sounded lazy, and Legion's vocals felt sloppily executed. This resulted in yet another major shift for Marduk. They changed vocalists to Mortuus (known as Arioch for his work with Funeral Mist). Mortuus's vocal performances and contributions to lyric writing helped usher in a new phase for Marduk. Albums such as Plague Angel, Rom. 5:12, and the brilliant Serpent Sermon showcased this fantastic new era of Marduk.
"Serpent Sermon" is from the 2012 album of the same name
Select Discography:
Fuck Me Jesus (demo) (1991)
Here's No Peace (demo) (recorded 1991, released 1997)
Dark Endless (full-length album (1992)
Those of the Unlight (full-length album) (1993)
Opus Nocturne (full-length album) (1994)
Heaven Shall Burn...When We Are Gathered (full-length album) (1996)
Live in Germania (live album) (1997)
Nightwing (full-length album) (1998)
Panzer Division Marduk (full-length album) (1999)
Obedience EP (2000)
Infernal Eternal (live album) (2000)
La Grande Danse Macabre (full-length album) (2001)
World Funeral (full-length album) (2003)
Plague Angel (full-length album) (2004)
Warschau (live album) (2005)
Rom. 5:12 (full-length album) (2007)
Wormwood (full-length album) (2009)
Iron Dawn EP (2011)
Serpent Sermon (full-length album) (2012)
Next time: IN THE WOODS...
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